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Refs #35060 -- Removed passing positional arguments to Model.save()/asave() per deprecation timeline.
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@ -58,11 +58,8 @@ class AbstractBaseUser(models.Model):
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def __str__(self):
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return self.get_username()
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# RemovedInDjango60Warning: When the deprecation ends, replace with:
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# def save(self, **kwargs):
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# super().save(**kwargs)
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def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
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super().save(*args, **kwargs)
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def save(self, **kwargs):
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super().save(**kwargs)
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if self._password is not None:
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password_validation.password_changed(self._password, self)
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self._password = None
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@ -50,7 +50,6 @@ from django.db.models.signals import (
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pre_save,
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)
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from django.db.models.utils import AltersData, make_model_tuple
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from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango60Warning
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from django.utils.encoding import force_str
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from django.utils.hashable import make_hashable
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from django.utils.text import capfirst, get_text_list
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@ -786,50 +785,9 @@ class Model(AltersData, metaclass=ModelBase):
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return getattr(self, field_name)
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return getattr(self, field.attname)
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# RemovedInDjango60Warning: When the deprecation ends, remove completely.
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def _parse_save_params(self, *args, method_name, **kwargs):
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defaults = {
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"force_insert": False,
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"force_update": False,
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"using": None,
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"update_fields": None,
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}
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warnings.warn(
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f"Passing positional arguments to {method_name}() is deprecated",
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RemovedInDjango60Warning,
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stacklevel=3,
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)
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total_len_args = len(args) + 1 # include self
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max_len_args = len(defaults) + 1
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if total_len_args > max_len_args:
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# Recreate the proper TypeError message from Python.
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raise TypeError(
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f"Model.{method_name}() takes from 1 to {max_len_args} positional "
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f"arguments but {total_len_args} were given"
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)
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def get_param(param_name, param_value, arg_index):
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if arg_index < len(args):
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if param_value is not defaults[param_name]:
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# Recreate the proper TypeError message from Python.
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raise TypeError(
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f"Model.{method_name}() got multiple values for argument "
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f"'{param_name}'"
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)
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return args[arg_index]
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return param_value
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return [get_param(k, v, i) for i, (k, v) in enumerate(kwargs.items())]
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# RemovedInDjango60Warning: When the deprecation ends, replace with:
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# def save(
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# self, *, force_insert=False, force_update=False, using=None, update_fields=None,
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# ):
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def save(
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self,
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*args,
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*,
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force_insert=False,
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force_update=False,
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using=None,
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@ -843,16 +801,6 @@ class Model(AltersData, metaclass=ModelBase):
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that the "save" must be an SQL insert or update (or equivalent for
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non-SQL backends), respectively. Normally, they should not be set.
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"""
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# RemovedInDjango60Warning.
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if args:
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force_insert, force_update, using, update_fields = self._parse_save_params(
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*args,
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method_name="save",
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force_insert=force_insert,
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force_update=force_update,
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using=using,
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update_fields=update_fields,
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)
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self._prepare_related_fields_for_save(operation_name="save")
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@ -908,28 +856,14 @@ class Model(AltersData, metaclass=ModelBase):
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save.alters_data = True
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# RemovedInDjango60Warning: When the deprecation ends, replace with:
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# async def asave(
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# self, *, force_insert=False, force_update=False, using=None, update_fields=None,
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# ):
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async def asave(
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self,
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*args,
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*,
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force_insert=False,
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force_update=False,
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using=None,
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update_fields=None,
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):
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# RemovedInDjango60Warning.
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if args:
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force_insert, force_update, using, update_fields = self._parse_save_params(
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*args,
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method_name="asave",
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force_insert=force_insert,
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force_update=force_update,
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using=using,
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update_fields=update_fields,
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)
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return await sync_to_async(self.save)(
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force_insert=force_insert,
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force_update=force_update,
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@ -430,10 +430,6 @@ method. See :ref:`overriding-model-methods` for more details.
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The model save process also has some subtleties; see the sections below.
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.. deprecated:: 5.1
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Support for positional arguments is deprecated.
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Auto-incrementing primary keys
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------------------------------
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@ -309,3 +309,6 @@ to remove usage of these features.
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* The ``django.contrib.gis.geoip2.GeoIP2.coords()`` method is removed.
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* The ``django.contrib.gis.geoip2.GeoIP2.open()`` method is removed.
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* Support for passing positional arguments to ``Model.save()`` and
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``Model.asave()`` is removed.
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@ -20,9 +20,8 @@ from django.test import (
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TransactionTestCase,
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skipUnlessDBFeature,
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)
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from django.test.utils import CaptureQueriesContext, ignore_warnings
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from django.test.utils import CaptureQueriesContext
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from django.utils.connection import ConnectionDoesNotExist
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from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango60Warning
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from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy
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from .models import (
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@ -213,144 +212,6 @@ class ModelInstanceCreationTests(TestCase):
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with self.assertNumQueries(1):
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PrimaryKeyWithFalseyDbDefault().save()
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def test_save_deprecation(self):
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a = Article(headline="original", pub_date=datetime(2014, 5, 16))
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msg = "Passing positional arguments to save() is deprecated"
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with self.assertWarnsMessage(RemovedInDjango60Warning, msg) as ctx:
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a.save(False, False, None, None)
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self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 1)
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self.assertEqual(ctx.filename, __file__)
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def test_save_deprecation_positional_arguments_used(self):
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a = Article()
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fields = ["headline"]
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with (
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self.assertWarns(RemovedInDjango60Warning),
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mock.patch.object(a, "save_base") as mock_save_base,
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):
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a.save(None, 1, 2, fields)
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self.assertEqual(
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mock_save_base.mock_calls,
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[
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mock.call(
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using=2,
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force_insert=None,
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force_update=1,
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update_fields=frozenset(fields),
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)
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],
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)
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def test_save_too_many_positional_arguments(self):
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a = Article()
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msg = "Model.save() takes from 1 to 5 positional arguments but 6 were given"
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with (
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self.assertWarns(RemovedInDjango60Warning),
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self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg),
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):
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a.save(False, False, None, None, None)
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def test_save_conflicting_positional_and_named_arguments(self):
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a = Article()
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cases = [
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("force_insert", True, [42]),
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("force_update", None, [42, 41]),
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("using", "some-db", [42, 41, 40]),
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("update_fields", ["foo"], [42, 41, 40, 39]),
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]
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for param_name, param_value, args in cases:
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with self.subTest(param_name=param_name):
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msg = f"Model.save() got multiple values for argument '{param_name}'"
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with (
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self.assertWarns(RemovedInDjango60Warning),
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self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg),
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):
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a.save(*args, **{param_name: param_value})
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async def test_asave_deprecation(self):
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a = Article(headline="original", pub_date=datetime(2014, 5, 16))
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msg = "Passing positional arguments to asave() is deprecated"
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with self.assertWarnsMessage(RemovedInDjango60Warning, msg) as ctx:
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await a.asave(False, False, None, None)
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self.assertEqual(await Article.objects.acount(), 1)
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self.assertEqual(ctx.filename, __file__)
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async def test_asave_deprecation_positional_arguments_used(self):
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a = Article()
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fields = ["headline"]
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with (
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self.assertWarns(RemovedInDjango60Warning),
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mock.patch.object(a, "save_base") as mock_save_base,
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):
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await a.asave(None, 1, 2, fields)
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self.assertEqual(
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mock_save_base.mock_calls,
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[
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mock.call(
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using=2,
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force_insert=None,
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force_update=1,
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update_fields=frozenset(fields),
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)
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],
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)
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async def test_asave_too_many_positional_arguments(self):
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a = Article()
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msg = "Model.asave() takes from 1 to 5 positional arguments but 6 were given"
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with (
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self.assertWarns(RemovedInDjango60Warning),
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self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg),
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):
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await a.asave(False, False, None, None, None)
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async def test_asave_conflicting_positional_and_named_arguments(self):
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a = Article()
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cases = [
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("force_insert", True, [42]),
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("force_update", None, [42, 41]),
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("using", "some-db", [42, 41, 40]),
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("update_fields", ["foo"], [42, 41, 40, 39]),
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]
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for param_name, param_value, args in cases:
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with self.subTest(param_name=param_name):
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msg = f"Model.asave() got multiple values for argument '{param_name}'"
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with (
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self.assertWarns(RemovedInDjango60Warning),
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self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg),
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):
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await a.asave(*args, **{param_name: param_value})
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@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango60Warning)
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def test_save_positional_arguments(self):
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a = Article.objects.create(headline="original", pub_date=datetime(2014, 5, 16))
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a.headline = "changed"
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a.save(False, False, None, ["pub_date"])
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a.refresh_from_db()
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self.assertEqual(a.headline, "original")
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a.headline = "changed"
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a.save(False, False, None, ["pub_date", "headline"])
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a.refresh_from_db()
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self.assertEqual(a.headline, "changed")
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@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango60Warning)
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async def test_asave_positional_arguments(self):
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a = await Article.objects.acreate(
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headline="original", pub_date=datetime(2014, 5, 16)
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)
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a.headline = "changed"
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await a.asave(False, False, None, ["pub_date"])
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await a.arefresh_from_db()
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self.assertEqual(a.headline, "original")
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a.headline = "changed"
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await a.asave(False, False, None, ["pub_date", "headline"])
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await a.arefresh_from_db()
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self.assertEqual(a.headline, "changed")
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class ModelTest(TestCase):
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def test_objects_attribute_is_only_available_on_the_class_itself(self):
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@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
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from django.db.models.signals import post_save, pre_save
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from django.test import TestCase
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from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango60Warning
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from .models import Account, Employee, Person, Profile, ProxyEmployee
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@ -257,31 +256,6 @@ class UpdateOnlyFieldsTests(TestCase):
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pre_save.disconnect(pre_save_receiver)
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post_save.disconnect(post_save_receiver)
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def test_empty_update_fields_positional_save(self):
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s = Person.objects.create(name="Sara", gender="F")
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msg = "Passing positional arguments to save() is deprecated"
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with (
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self.assertWarnsMessage(RemovedInDjango60Warning, msg) as ctx,
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self.assertNumQueries(0),
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):
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s.save(False, False, None, [])
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self.assertEqual(ctx.filename, __file__)
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async def test_empty_update_fields_positional_asave(self):
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s = await Person.objects.acreate(name="Sara", gender="F")
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# Workaround for a lack of async assertNumQueries.
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s.name = "Other"
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msg = "Passing positional arguments to asave() is deprecated"
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with self.assertWarnsMessage(RemovedInDjango60Warning, msg) as ctx:
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await s.asave(False, False, None, [])
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self.assertEqual(ctx.filename, __file__)
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# No save occurred for an empty update_fields.
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await s.arefresh_from_db()
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self.assertEqual(s.name, "Sara")
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def test_num_queries_inheritance(self):
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s = Employee.objects.create(name="Sara", gender="F")
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s.employee_num = 1
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