diff --git a/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/js/change_form.js b/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/js/change_form.js
index eafc6e5f14..7fc8991727 100644
--- a/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/js/change_form.js
+++ b/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/js/change_form.js
@@ -1,9 +1,17 @@
-(function($) {
+(function() {
     'use strict';
-    $(document).ready(function() {
-        var modelName = $('#django-admin-form-add-constants').data('modelName');
-        if (modelName) {
-            $('form#' + modelName + '_form :input:visible:enabled:first').focus();
+    var inputTags = ['BUTTON', 'INPUT', 'SELECT', 'TEXTAREA'];
+    var modelName = document.getElementById('django-admin-form-add-constants').dataset.modelName;
+    if (modelName) {
+        var form = document.getElementById(modelName + '_form');
+        for (var i = 0; i < form.elements.length; i++) {
+            var element = form.elements[i];
+            // HTMLElement.offsetParent returns null when the element is not
+            // rendered.
+            if (inputTags.includes(element.tagName) && !element.disabled && element.offsetParent) {
+                element.focus();
+                break;
+            }
         }
-    });
-})(django.jQuery);
+    }
+})();
diff --git a/django/contrib/admin/templates/admin/change_form.html b/django/contrib/admin/templates/admin/change_form.html
index fe19b40e85..21b1c9bceb 100644
--- a/django/contrib/admin/templates/admin/change_form.html
+++ b/django/contrib/admin/templates/admin/change_form.html
@@ -68,7 +68,8 @@
             src="{% static 'admin/js/change_form.js' %}"
             {% if adminform and add %}
                 data-model-name="{{ opts.model_name }}"
-            {% endif %}>
+            {% endif %}
+            async>
     </script>
 {% endblock %}