Fixed #31200 -- Added system checks for permissions codenames max length.

django/contrib/auth/checks.py

@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ def check_models_permissions(app_configs=None, **kwargs):
 
     Permission = apps.get_model('auth', 'Permission')
     permission_name_max_length = Permission._meta.get_field('name').max_length
+    permission_codename_max_length = Permission._meta.get_field('codename').max_length
     errors = []
 
     for model in models:
@@ -126,6 +127,29 @@ def check_models_permissions(app_configs=None, **kwargs):
                     id='auth.E007',
                 )
             )
+        # Check builtin permission codename length.
+        max_builtin_permission_codename_length = (
+            max(len(codename) for codename in builtin_permissions.keys())
+            if builtin_permissions else 0
+        )
+        if max_builtin_permission_codename_length > permission_codename_max_length:
+            model_name_max_length = permission_codename_max_length - (
+                max_builtin_permission_codename_length - len(opts.model_name)
+            )
+            errors.append(
+                checks.Error(
+                    "The name of model '%s.%s' must be at most %d characters "
+                    "for its builtin permission codenames to be at most %d "
+                    "characters." % (
+                        opts.app_label,
+                        opts.object_name,
+                        model_name_max_length,
+                        permission_codename_max_length,
+                    ),
+                    obj=model,
+                    id='auth.E011',
+                )
+            )
         codenames = set()
         for codename, name in opts.permissions:
             # Check custom permission name length.
@@ -139,6 +163,21 @@ def check_models_permissions(app_configs=None, **kwargs):
                         id='auth.E008',
                     )
                 )
+            # Check custom permission codename length.
+            if len(codename) > permission_codename_max_length:
+                errors.append(
+                    checks.Error(
+                        "The permission codenamed '%s' of model '%s.%s' is "
+                        "longer than %d characters." % (
+                            codename,
+                            opts.app_label,
+                            opts.object_name,
+                            permission_codename_max_length,
+                        ),
+                        obj=model,
+                        id='auth.E012',
+                    )
+                )
             # Check custom permissions codename clashing.
             if codename in builtin_permissions:
                 errors.append(

docs/ref/checks.txt

@@ -724,6 +724,10 @@ The following checks are performed on the default
 * **auth.C010**: ``<User model>.is_authenticated`` must be an attribute or
   property rather than a method. Ignoring this is a security issue as anonymous
   users will be treated as authenticated!
+* **auth.E011**: The name of model ``<model>`` must be at most 93 characters
+  for its builtin permission names to be at most 100 characters.
+* **auth.E012**: The permission codenamed ``<codename>`` of model ``<model>``
+  is longer than 100 characters.
 
 ``contenttypes``
 ----------------

tests/auth_tests/test_checks.py

@@ -176,6 +176,20 @@ class ModelsPermissionsChecksTests(SimpleTestCase):
             ),
         ])
 
+    def test_model_name_max_length(self):
+        model_name = 'X' * 94
+        model = type(model_name, (models.Model,), {'__module__': self.__module__})
+        errors = checks.run_checks(self.apps.get_app_configs())
+        self.assertEqual(errors, [
+            checks.Error(
+                "The name of model 'auth_tests.%s' must be at most 93 "
+                "characters for its builtin permission codenames to be at "
+                "most 100 characters." % model_name,
+                obj=model,
+                id='auth.E011',
+            ),
+        ])
+
     def test_custom_permission_name_max_length(self):
         custom_permission_name = 'some ridiculously long verbose name that is out of control' * 5
 
@@ -194,6 +208,25 @@ class ModelsPermissionsChecksTests(SimpleTestCase):
             ),
         ])
 
+    def test_custom_permission_codename_max_length(self):
+        custom_permission_codename = 'x' * 101
+
+        class Checked(models.Model):
+            class Meta:
+                permissions = [
+                    (custom_permission_codename, 'Custom permission'),
+                ]
+
+        errors = checks.run_checks(self.apps.get_app_configs())
+        self.assertEqual(errors, [
+            checks.Error(
+                "The permission codenamed '%s' of model 'auth_tests.Checked' "
+                "is longer than 100 characters." % custom_permission_codename,
+                obj=Checked,
+                id='auth.E012',
+            ),
+        ])
+
     def test_empty_default_permissions(self):
         class Checked(models.Model):
             class Meta: