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	git-svn-id: http://code.djangoproject.com/svn/django/trunk@1515 bcc190cf-cafb-0310-a4f2-bffc1f526a37
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		| @@ -2,4 +2,4 @@ __all__ = ['basic', 'repr', 'custom_methods', 'many_to_one', 'many_to_many', | ||||
|            'ordering', 'lookup', 'get_latest', 'm2m_intermediary', 'one_to_one', | ||||
|            'm2o_recursive', 'm2o_recursive2', 'save_delete_hooks', 'custom_pk', | ||||
|            'subclassing', 'many_to_one_null', 'custom_columns', 'reserved_names', | ||||
|            'or_lookups'] | ||||
|            'or_lookups', 'm2m_multiple'] | ||||
|   | ||||
							
								
								
									
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							| @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ | ||||
| """ | ||||
| 20. Multiple many-to-many relationships between the same two tables | ||||
|  | ||||
| In this example, an Article can have many Categories (as "primary") and many | ||||
| Categories (as "secondary"). | ||||
|  | ||||
| Set ``related_name`` to designate what the reverse relationship is called. | ||||
|  | ||||
| Set ``singular`` to designate what the category object is called. This is | ||||
| required if a model has multiple ``ManyToManyFields`` to the same object. | ||||
| """ | ||||
|  | ||||
| from django.core import meta | ||||
|  | ||||
| class Category(meta.Model): | ||||
|     name = meta.CharField(maxlength=20) | ||||
|     class META: | ||||
|        module_name = 'categories' | ||||
|        ordering = ('name',) | ||||
|  | ||||
|     def __repr__(self): | ||||
|         return self.name | ||||
|  | ||||
| class Article(meta.Model): | ||||
|     headline = meta.CharField(maxlength=50) | ||||
|     pub_date = meta.DateTimeField() | ||||
|     primary_categories = meta.ManyToManyField(Category, | ||||
|         singular='primary_category', related_name='primary_article') | ||||
|     secondary_categories = meta.ManyToManyField(Category, | ||||
|         singular='secondary_category', related_name='secondary_article') | ||||
|     class META: | ||||
|        ordering = ('pub_date',) | ||||
|  | ||||
|     def __repr__(self): | ||||
|         return self.headline | ||||
|  | ||||
| API_TESTS = """ | ||||
| >>> from datetime import datetime | ||||
|  | ||||
| >>> c1 = categories.Category(name='Sports') | ||||
| >>> c1.save() | ||||
| >>> c2 = categories.Category(name='News') | ||||
| >>> c2.save() | ||||
| >>> c3 = categories.Category(name='Crime') | ||||
| >>> c3.save() | ||||
| >>> c4 = categories.Category(name='Life') | ||||
| >>> c4.save() | ||||
|  | ||||
| >>> a1 = articles.Article(headline='Area man steals', pub_date=datetime(2005, 11, 27)) | ||||
| >>> a1.save() | ||||
| >>> a1.set_primary_categories([c2.id, c3.id]) | ||||
| True | ||||
| >>> a1.set_secondary_categories([c4.id]) | ||||
| True | ||||
|  | ||||
| >>> a2 = articles.Article(headline='Area man runs', pub_date=datetime(2005, 11, 28)) | ||||
| >>> a2.save() | ||||
| >>> a2.set_primary_categories([c1.id, c2.id]) | ||||
| True | ||||
| >>> a2.set_secondary_categories([c4.id]) | ||||
| True | ||||
|  | ||||
| # The "primary_category" here comes from the "singular" parameter. If we hadn't | ||||
| # specified the "singular" parameter, Django would just use "category", which | ||||
| # would cause a conflict because the "primary_categories" and | ||||
| # "secondary_categories" fields both relate to Category. | ||||
| >>> a1.get_primary_category_list() | ||||
| [Crime, News] | ||||
|  | ||||
| # Ditto for the "primary_category" here. | ||||
| >>> a2.get_primary_category_list() | ||||
| [News, Sports] | ||||
|  | ||||
| # Ditto for the "secondary_category" here. | ||||
| >>> a1.get_secondary_category_list() | ||||
| [Life] | ||||
|  | ||||
| # Ditto for the "secondary_category" here. | ||||
| >>> a2.get_secondary_category_list() | ||||
| [Life] | ||||
|  | ||||
|  | ||||
| >>> c1.get_primary_article_list() | ||||
| [Area man runs] | ||||
| >>> c1.get_secondary_article_list() | ||||
| [] | ||||
| >>> c2.get_primary_article_list() | ||||
| [Area man steals, Area man runs] | ||||
| >>> c2.get_secondary_article_list() | ||||
| [] | ||||
| >>> c3.get_primary_article_list() | ||||
| [Area man steals] | ||||
| >>> c3.get_secondary_article_list() | ||||
| [] | ||||
| >>> c4.get_primary_article_list() | ||||
| [] | ||||
| >>> c4.get_secondary_article_list() | ||||
| [Area man steals, Area man runs] | ||||
| """ | ||||
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